Muva nje, ifilimu ye-BOPLA engaboli kakhulu (i-biaxially oriented polylactic acid), umkhiqizo wokuqala ofinyelele ukukhiqizwa ngobuningi e-China, isiqalile ukukhiqizwa e-Xiamen.I-Sinolong New Materials Co., Ltd., umphakeli omkhulu emhlabeni we-BOPA (ifilimu ye-biaxially oriented polyamide, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-polyamide material) e-Xiamen, iyahola ekunqobeni lobu buchwepheshe.

I-BOPA imboni eyaziwa kancane ngaphandle kochwepheshe, kodwa isebenza kuzo zonke izici zokuphila kwansuku zonke kwabantu.Ingabonakala yonke indawo kusukela ekupakishweni kokudla okuqandisiwe, ukudla okuphindiwe kanye nokudla kwe-vacuum, okubandakanya izinhlelo zokusebenza zokupakisha eziguquguqukayo ekusetshenzisweni kwansuku zonke, imithi, imishini kanye ne-electronics njll. Muva nje, intatheli ifike eSinolong izohlola imfihlakalo ngemuva kokufihliwe. Umpetha Emkhakheni Wezokukhiqiza.

 Ukugqama Ngezobuchwepheshe Ezivuthiwe
Ingena endaweni yokucobelelana ngolwazi yokukhiqiza ye-BOPA ye-Xiamen Changsu industrial Co., Ltd., inkampani engaphansi kweSinolong intatheli ibone ukuthi zonke izinhlobo zemishini zigijima ngesivinini esikhulu, okuhlanganisa ukuncibilika, ukuphonsa, ukugeza ngamanzi, ukwelula kanyekanye, ukushayela nokujikajika njll. .. Zonke izinyathelo zokukhiqiza zihlelekile futhi ziyazenzakalela kakhulu.Kuyaqondakala ukuthi umthamo wonyaka wokukhiqiza wenkampani ungamathani angama-90000.

Imboni yaseChina ye-BOPA yaqala sekwephuzile futhi ayizange yethule umugqa wokukhiqiza we-BOPA kwaze kwaba sekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-21.I-Xiamen Changsu Industrial Co., Ltd., eyasungulwa ngo-2009, yedlula i-UNITIKA, ibhizinisi laseJapane elaziwa ngokuthi ukhokho wemboni ye-BOPA, ngeminyaka eyisithupha kuphela.

UZheng Wei, oyiMenenja Jikelele ye-Changsu, uthe, "ngemuva kwale mpumelelo kuwumphumela wokunamathela kwethu emsebenzini ogxile emakethe, osebenza kanzima kanye nokuqamba okusha okuqhubekayo embonini."

"Amathuluzi abukhali enza umsebenzi omuhle."Uma amabhizinisi efuna ukukhula, imishini kufanele ihambe kuqala.Ekuqaleni kokusungulwa kwayo, i-Changsu yangenisa umugqa wokukhiqiza othuthuke kakhulu ovela eJalimane, yenza ucwaningo oluzimele kanye nentuthuko ngalesi sisekelo, yandisa nokutshalwa kwezimali kwezobuchwepheshe.

Ngo-2013, u-Changsu waguqula ngempumelelo umugqa wokukhiqiza osebenza ngesikhathi esisodwa futhi waba nekhono lobuchwepheshe bokwelula kanyekanye.Ngo-2015, ngemizamo yethimba lezobuchwepheshe, imigqa emibili yokukhiqiza ye-LISIM ethuthuke kakhulu emhlabeni eyethulwe futhi yaguqulwa yi-Changsu yafakwa ngempumelelo, yaba ukuphela kwebhizinisi e-China elazi kahle lobu buchwepheshe bokukhiqiza.

Empeleni, ukukhiqizwa kokuqala komugqa wokukhiqiza we-LISIM bekungasheleli.Ukuze kunqobe ubunzima bezobuchwepheshe, ithimba lezobuchwepheshe lase-Changsu laqoqa inani elikhulu lamapharamitha wedatha ngocwaningo olungenakubalwa lwemini nobusuku kanye nokuhlolwa kokulingisa okungenakubalwa, futhi laxazulula uchungechunge lobunzima ochwepheshe baseJalimane abakwazanga ukubunqoba.

UZheng Wei utshele izintatheli le ndaba, ekuqaleni kokuguqulwa komugqa wokukhiqiza, ithimba laseJalimane alikholelwa ukuthi i-Changsu ingashintsha imishini yabo yokukhiqiza.Ngesikhathi kukhishwa imishini, uchwepheshe waseChangsu wayefuna ukulungisa imininingwane, kodwa wavinjwa ithimba laseJalimane: “ungakuthinti lokhu, awukwazi ukuthuthela lapha!”kodwa uchwepheshe we-Changsu wayezethemba kakhulu futhi wahlala kwaze kwahlwa ukuze athuthukise le mininingwane.Ngosuku olulandelayo, izisebenzi zaseJalimane zashaqeka lapho zibona imiphumela, “nikwenze kanjani lokho?”Kwakungenxa yokuqina nemizamo yethimba lezobuchwepheshe lapho imboni ye-Changsu yaqaphela inqwaba yezinqubo ezintsha zobuchwepheshe ngonyaka owodwa.

 Izinto Ezikuhlaza Zisiza Ukuncishiswa Kokukhishwa Kwekhabhoni
Ngokwenziwa kwasendaweni kwefilimu ye-BOPLA eyonakalayo, iSinolong ibonise isiphakamiso sayo sokuvikela imvelo.

U-Huang Honghui, uNobhala Webhodi Labaqondisi be-Sinolong, utshele izintatheli ukuthi Isuka ku-polylactic acid e-biodegradable kanye nokusungulwa kwefomula nenqubo, ifilimu ye-BOPLA ebolayo yatholwa ngobuchwepheshe be-biaxial stretching.Inomthelela omangalisayo ekwehliseni ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni, futhi ukukhishwa kwayo kwekhabhoni kungaphansi kuka-68% kunaleyo yamapulasitiki endabuko asekelwe ezinsalela.

Eminyakeni yamuva, ukunaka kukazwelonke ekulawuleni ukungcoliswa kwepulasitiki kuye kwanda ngokuqhubekayo.Uhulumeni ukhuthaza i-R & D, ukukhushulwa kanye nokusetshenziswa kwazo zonke izithasiselo zepulasitiki ezingaboli, ikakhulukazi ukuqinisa i-R & D kanye nokuqanjwa kabusha kobuchwepheshe obubalulekile obuyinhloko futhi kugqugquzelwe ukwenziwa kwezimboni kanye nokuhlaza kwemikhiqizo yepulasitiki nezinye ezithatha indawo yazo, okudale indawo ekahle yezimakethe i-R & D, ukukhiqizwa nokudayiswa kwe-BOPLA.

I-PLA iye yathengiswa futhi yakhiqizwa ngobuningi iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-20 emhlabeni jikelele, futhi sekuyisikhathi eside isetshenziswa kabanzi emikhakheni eminingi.Ngenxa yokuthi ubuchwepheshe baseShayina emkhakheni we-biaxial stretching abukwazanga ukwenza ukuphumelela, imikhiqizo ye-BOPLA ihlale esigabeni se-R & D nokuhlolwa.

UGuo Baohua, uMqondisi we-Institute of Polymer Research yaseTsinghua University, uthe ukulawula inombolo yamangqamuzana nokusatshalaliswa kwe-PLA, ukwakheka kwamangqamuzana afanele, ucwaningo nokuthuthukiswa kwefomula yezinto ezibonakalayo, ukuklanywa kwesakhiwo sefilimu kanye nenqubo yokwelula amaphuzu ayisihluthulelo futhi anzima ukuthuthukiswa ngempumelelo kwe-BOPLA.

Ukuphumelela kweSinolong kulo mkhakha kukhombisa ukuthi iChina isezingeni elihamba phambili emhlabeni emkhakheni we-biaxial stretching technology.Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izindlela zokucubungula, inqubo yokwelula i-biaxial ayigcini nje ngokuthuthukisa kakhulu izakhiwo zemishini yefilimu ye-PLA, kodwa futhi inikeza ifilimu ukushuba okuncane, okwenza inqubo yokuhlakazeka kwezinto kanye nokuguguleka kwe-microbial kusheshe futhi kube lula ukucekelwa phansi.Ngokulawula izinga lokucwebezela kwezinto ze-PLA, izinga lokuwohloka kwe-BOPLA liyalawulwa, futhi inkambu yohlelo lwayo iyanwetshwa ngokwengeziwe.Ingasetshenziswa njengezinto zokupakisha ekudleni, emikhiqizweni kagesi, ezincwadini nakweminye imikhakha, enokubaluleka okuhle ekunciphiseni ukupakisha, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni.

"Njengezinto ezintsha, i-BOPLA inesikhala esikhulu sokushintsha izinto zendabuko futhi ingahlangabezana ngokuphumelelayo nezidingo zamakhasimende angaphansi kwefilimu yekhwalithi ephezulu ye-biodegradable," kusho u-Huang Honghui.

 Ukugcina Ukuqamba Okusha Ngokucabanga Ngengozi Ngezikhathi Zokuthula
Phakathi nenhlolokhono, u-Yang Qingjin, uSihlalo weSinolong, ugcizelele kaningi ukubaluleka kokuqamba izinto ezintsha emabhizinisini.Yileli siko lebhizinisi elikhuthaza iSinolong ukuthi ihlale ifuna impumelelo futhi ithuthukise imikhiqizo eguqukayo.

Ngo-2015, i-EHA eyethulwe yi-Sinolong inokumelana ne-oxygen enkulu nokugcinwa kwe-flavour, okunganweba impilo yeshalofu yokudla isigamu sonyaka.

Ngo-2016, inkampani iphinde yathuthukisa ifilimu ye-Li-battery PHA enokumelana nokujula komgodi wokujula okuphezulu, okungahlangabezana ngokuphumelelayo nezidingo zokusebenza ezibonakalayo zesakhiwo esingaphandle sebhethri ye-lithium futhi ingasetshenziswa ekufakweni kwebhethri ye-lithium yezimoto ezintsha zamandla, ukuze usize ukuqaphela ukwenziwa kwasendaweni kwefilimu yepulasitiki ye-lithium yebhethri ye-aluminium.

Ifilimu ye-BOPA inesithiyo esihle kakhulu esiphezulu, ukuguquguquka nokumelana nokubhoboza, okuyinzuzo yayo.Kodwa-ke, ngokubheka, ithimba le-R & D lithole ukuthi lapho abathengi abaningi basebenzisa imikhiqizo ethile ehlanganiswe ne-BOPA evamile, uma bengenawo amathuluzi angaphandle, kudingeka basebenze kanzima ukuze bayivule.Ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nesidingo sabantu sokudabula amaphakheji kalula, ithimba le-R & D lenze i-TSA yochungechunge lwe-ULTRANY edabula umugqa womkhiqizo ngenqubo ethile ngesisekelo sefilimu evamile ye-BOPA, “enokunethezeka okukhulu” ukusebenza kokudabula komugqa futhi okuyizinto ezibalulekile okufanele zenziwe. thuthukisa umuzwa wokusetshenziswa.Ifakwe nge-laminated ngezinto zokupakisha ngaphandle kwamathuluzi asizayo, ukuze asebekhulile nabantwana bakwazi ukuklebhula kalula ukupakishwa ngendlela eqondile futhi bavimbele okuqukethwe ekusakazeni.

Ngokucwaninga nokuthuthukiswa kwamafilimu ahlukahlukene asebenzayo, iSinolong igcwalise igebe emakethe yezinto zamafilimu ezisezingeni eliphezulu ekhaya naphesheya futhi yathola ukushintshwa kwasekhaya emikhiqizweni ebalulekile.Ekuqaleni kwalo nyaka, u-Changsu uqokwe ohlwini lweqoqo lesibili elithi “Little Giant” leNational Professionalization, Refinement, Specialization and Innovation Enterprises nguMnyango Wezimboni Nobuchwepheshe Bolwazi.

Naphezu kokuba nenani lemikhiqizo yoguquko eyaqalwa eChina, iSinolong namanje ayikayeki ijubane layo lokuqamba izinto ezintsha.Kulo nyaka, iphrojekthi ye-yuan eyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-10 yahlala e-Hui'an County, Quanzhou, Province of Fujian.“Iphrojekthi yefilimu yaseQuanzhou iyisu elibalulekile lokuthuthukisa ukuhwebelana kwembulunga yonke kwamabhizinisi ethu.Ngokuthuthukiswa kwezimboni ezisebenza ngobuhlakani nezedijithali, sizonweba futhi siqinise 'ifilimu ewumgogodla waseShayina' emkhakheni wezinto ezintsha.”U-Yang Qingjin uthe iSinolong izohambisana namasondo amabili okushayela "ubuchwepheshe obusha + isayensi esetshenzisiwe", yandise ukutshalwa kwezimali emkhakheni wamafilimu asebenzayo, emvelo kanye nahlakaniphile futhi iqhubeke nokusungula izinto ezintsha, Qhubeka nokubhala isahluko esisha ekuthuthukisweni kwebhizinisi.

by Liu Chunmuyang |Economic Daily